Addition and Multiplication for American Energy Dominance

Overview

This panel tackled what nearly every energy conversation eventually converges on: the United States’ inability to build. Moderated by Nick Loris, the discussion brought together senior administration officials and policy experts to examine why energy projects stall, how permitting has become weaponized, and what reforms are necessary to restore speed, certainty, and confidence in American infrastructure development.

Panelists emphasized that permitting reform is no longer a niche policy concern but a national economic and security imperative. From critical minerals and pipelines to transmission and data centers, the failure to permit projects efficiently is driving up energy costs, undermining grid reliability, and ceding strategic advantage to foreign competitors.

While executive action has delivered meaningful progress, speakers repeatedly underscored the need to codify reforms in law, address judicial overreach, and reset the narrative at the community level to ensure projects can actually move from paper to ground.

Key Takeaways

Permitting Reform Is the Bottleneck for U.S. Energy Growth
Panelists agreed that permitting is the single biggest obstacle facing energy and infrastructure projects today. Even when agencies act quickly, litigation and procedural delay can halt projects indefinitely.

Executive Action Has Helped—but Law Is Required for Certainty
The administration has significantly shortened permitting timelines using existing tools like FAST-41. However, without congressional action, developers lack the long-term certainty required to plan and finance multi-decade investments.

Judicial Review Has Become a De Facto Veto Power
Frivolous and tactical lawsuits were identified as a primary cause of stalled projects. Panelists stressed that reform must include limits on judicial abuse that allows opponents to block permitted projects for years.

Transmission Is an Affordability Problem Hiding in Plain Sight
Even as generation capacity exists, inefficient transmission and interconnection backlogs are constraining supply. Optimizing existing grid infrastructure was highlighted as one of the fastest ways to reduce costs and improve reliability.

Local Opposition Is the Next Major Hurdle
Beyond federal reform, panelists warned of growing “not in my backyard” resistance to data centers, pipelines, and generation assets. Successfully building at scale will require better local engagement, clearer communication, and shared understanding of national need.

Quotes

“We’ve taken a two-year permitting process and turned it into weeks—but lawsuits are still stopping projects.”

Jarod Agen

“If it’s not written into law, no one can plan 10 or 20 years ahead.”

Jarod Agen

“Permitting reform without judicial reform doesn’t solve the problem.”

Nick Loris

“Energy sits at the center of every trade deal, every security discussion, and every growth strategy.”

Jarod Agen

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Panelists

Ann Bluntzer
CEO of the Hamm Energy Institute
Jarrod Agen
Executive Director of the National Energy Dominance Council
Nick Loris
President, C3 Solutions

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